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Monitoring Server Performance with Performance Monitor

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Monitoring your server’s performance is key to maintaining efficiency and preventing problems before they impact your services. Windows includes a powerful built-in tool for this: Performance Monitor (PerfMon).


 Step 1: Open Performance Monitor

  • Click Start, type perfmon, and press Enter.

  • Or press Win + R, type perfmon.msc, and click OK.


 Step 2: Understand the Interface

In the left panel, you’ll find:

  • Monitoring Tools: Includes the main performance graph.

  • Data Collector Sets: Allows you to configure performance logging.

  • Reports: View logs after data collection.


 Step 3: Add Counters

To monitor specific metrics:

  1. Go to Performance Monitor.

  2. Click the green + button.

  3. Select counters such as:

    • Processor → % Processor Time

    • Memory → Available MBytes

    • LogicalDisk → % Free Space


 Step 4: Live Monitoring or Logging

You can either view data live or create Data Collector Sets to log performance over time.

  • To create a new collector set:

    • Right-click User Defined under Data Collector Sets.

    • Choose New → Data Collector Set and follow the wizard.


 Step 5: Analyze Reports

After recording data:

  • Go to the Reports section.

  • Select the relevant report and analyze trends like:

    • High CPU usage

    • Memory leaks

    • Disk space issues


 Best Practices

  • Schedule logs during peak usage times.

  • Track multiple counters to identify root causes.

  • Keep logs for long-term analysis and performance audits.


 Summary

Performance Monitor is a robust, built-in tool that lets you monitor and optimize server performance without third-party software. It's essential for proactive server management.

???? Need help setting up monitoring or analyzing performance? Contact us today!


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